Assessment of glucose and glycogen content after administration of aqueous extract from lemna minor frond in experimental hypothyroidism

Authors

  • A. G. Kononenko National University of Pharmacy, Ukraine
  • V. N. Kravchenko National University of Pharmacy, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24959/ubphj.16.62

Keywords:

aqueous extract from Lemna minor frond, experimental hypothyroidism, sodium perchlorate, thyroid hormones, glucose, glycogen

Abstract

Experimental study of the evaluation of the effectiveness of the aqueous extract from Lemna minor frond on carbohydrate metabolism in hypothyroid rats carried out. Experimental hypothyroidism in rats induced by introduction of a 1% solution of sodium perchlorate instead of drinking water for 20 days. After 20 days, the experimental group of animals with hypothyroidism treated with aqueous extract from Lemna minor frond at a dose of 0.5 ml/100 g body weight and with reference drug Iodomarin at a dose of 12 mg iodine/kg. The results of studies showed evident corrective effect of aqueous extract from Lemna minor frond on synthetic thyroid function and carbohydrate metabolism in hypothyroidism, which manifested itself in the normalization of thyroid hormones, increasing glucose in blood serum and reducing liver glycogen content. Thus, the aqueous extract from Lemna minor frond can be attributed to hypothyroid state and carbohydrate metabolism regulators and is promising for its effectiveness further study.

References

Boelen A. Thyroid hormones and glucose metabolism: the story begins before birth. Exp. Physiol. 2009;94:1050-1051.

Chakrabarti S., Guria S., Samanta I, Das M. Thyroid disfunction modulates glucoregulatory mechanism in rat. Indian J. Exp. Biology. 2001;45:549-553.

Hvojnitskaya L. G., A. Ryabkov A. N. Poll of biochemical indicators of carbohydrate, lipid and electrolyte metabolism during phytotherapy of experimental hyperthyroidism. Russian Biomedical Gazette Academician Pavlov. 2003;1-2:42-47. (In Russian).

Javed Z., Sathyapalan Th. Levothyroxine treatment of mild subclinical hypothyroidism: a review of potential risks and benefits. Ther. Adv. Endocrinol. Metab. 2016;7(1):12–23. doi:10.1177/2042018815616543.

Khalaphyan A. A. STATISTICA 6: Statistical analysis of data. M.: Binom-Press, 2007. 512 p. (In Russian.).

Nikiphorov L. A., Belousov M. V., Fursa N. S. Study of amino acid composition of duckweed (Lemna minor L.). Bulleten Sibirskoy Medicini. 2011;5:74-77. (In Russian).

Rebrova O. Y. Statistical analysis of medical data. The application package STATISTICA applications. M.: Media Sphere, 2006. 312 p. (In Russian).

Tretyak S. I., Hryschanovich V. Y. Modern methods of treatment of hypothyroidism. Minsk: BGMU, 2011. 150 p. (In Russian.).

Vladymyrova І. N., Georgiyants V. А. Biologically active substunces of Lemna minor S. F. gray. Himiko-Farmatsevticheskiy zhurn. 2013;47(11):29-31. (In Russian).Fadeev, V. V. Problems of substitution treatment of hypothyroidism: present and prospects. Clin. i Experimen. Thyroidology. 2012;8(3):12-17. (In Russian.).

Yu, K., Narayanan, L., Mattie, D. et al. (). The pharmacokinetics of perchlorate and its effect on the hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid axis in the male rat. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 2002;182 (2):148-159.

Downloads

Published

2016-10-17

Issue

Section

Pharmacology and biochemistry